We will use the formula for the slope: m = ( y2- y1 ) / ( x2 - x1 ) For PQ : m = ( 0 - 0 ) / ( a + c - 0 ) = 0 For RS : m = ( b - b ) / ( a - ( 2a + c )) = 0 Both slopes are m = 0, so PQ and RS are parallel to x - axis and at the same time parallel to each other ( PQ | | RS ). One pair of opposite sides is parallel.