Based on the principle of <u>one person, one vote</u>, each legislative district must have equal populations.
There are 435 congressional districts from which the respective legislative members are chosen for the US House of Representatives.
Each electoral district is supposed to have an equal population, as much as possible. This was reinstated as a law by the Supreme Court in the case of Reynolds vs. Sims (1964).
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Determinism is the idea that free will is an illusion and that our behavior is governed by internaland external forces over which we have no control; consequently, our behavior is viewed as predictable. Hard determinism is the view that forces outside of our control have complete authority over behavior, however soft determinism opposes this view and suggests that we are constrained by these forces, but only to an extent as there is an element of free will in behavior.
Answer:
The answer is 1. classical conditioning.
Explanation:
Classical conditioning refers to the association of a conditioned stimulus (the alcohol in this case) with an unconditioned stimulus (the pain produced by the vaccinations), thus provoking an conditioned response (fear).
Russian scientist Ivan Pavlov is famous for his research on classical conditioning. In one experiment, he would ring a bell every time he was going to feed a dog. Soon, the dog started salivating at the sound of the bell.
