Answer:
rational thought.
Explanation:
According to Humanist thinkers, political decisions should be based on rational thought. It is because rational thought is based on the facts and with the help of these facts conclusion should be drawn. In politics, political decision should be taken by taking opinions of the members of the party. All the opinions should be considered by reviewing the facts and that opinion is selected for application on which maximum members of the party is agreed.
Islam spread through military conquest, trade, pilgrimage, and missionaries.
Arab Muslim forces conquered vast territories and built imperial structures over time.
Most of the significant expansion occurred during the reign of the Rashidun from 632 to 661 CE, which was the reign of the first four successors of Muhammad.
The caliphate—a new Islamic political structure—evolved and became more sophisticated during the Umayyad and Abbasid caliphates.
Immigrants would find themselves at the receiving end of lack of nationalization in case they did not buy into the rhetory of these political machines. Often delayed nationalization resulted from lack of cooperation with this political machines. Often they would help in raising the plight of immigrants.