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sladkih [1.3K]
3 years ago
7

What is the probability that she chose the four students so that exactly ONE of them is a junior?

Mathematics
1 answer:
8090 [49]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

  B)  0.246

Step-by-step explanation:

The desired probability is the sum of the probabilities of each of the ways one junior can be chosen. If we let a, b, c, d represent the ratio of juniors in classes 1 to 4, then this probability is ...

  p(1 junior) = (a)(1-b)(1-c)(1-d) + (1-a)(b)(1-c)(1-d) + (1-a)(1-b)(c)(1-d) + (1-a)(1-b)(1-c)(1-d)

We can simplify this a little bit to ...

  p(1 junior) = (1-a)(1-b)(1-c)(1-d) × (a/(1-a) +b/(1-b) +c/(1-c) +d/(1-d))

___

So, for {a, b, c, d} = {9/15, 12/15, 6/15, 3/15} = {3/5, 4/5, 2/5, 1/5} the probability of interest is ...

  p(1 junior) = (2/5·1/5·3/5·4/5) × (3/2 + 4/1 + 2/3 + 1/4) = 24/625 × 77/12

  p(1 junior) = 154/625 ≈ 0.246

_____

<em>Comment on the sum we're computing</em>

Each of the probabilities in the first sum above is ...

  p(junior in given class) · p(not a junior in the other 3 classes)

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Find the sum of the geometric series for which a = 160, r = 0.5, and n = 6.
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\\ \sf\longmapsto S_n=\dfrac{a(1-r^n)}{1-r}

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\\ \sf\longmapsto S_n=\dfrac{160(1-0.015625)}{0.5}

\\ \sf\longmapsto S_n=\dfrac{160(0.984378)}{0.5}

\\ \sf\longmapsto S_n=80(0.984378)

\\ \sf\longmapsto S_n=78.75

6 0
3 years ago
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Determine if triangle XYZ with coordinates X (1, 1), Y (5, 6), and Z (6, 2) is a right triangle. Use evidence to support your cl
Sladkaya [172]
We will use the formula for distance;

XY = \sqrt{ ( x_{Y}- x_{X} )^{2}+y_{Y}- y_{X} )^{2} } = \sqrt{ (1-5 )^{2}+(1-6 )^{2} } = \sqrt{ 16+25 } = \sqrt{41}
Applying the same formula
YZ = \sqrt{17}
XZ = \sqrt{26}

XZ^2 + YZ^2 is not equal with XY^2 which means the triangle is not right.

In order to make the triangle right, we have to take X and Z on the same x-line which means Z will be (6, 1) and Z and Y to be on the same y-line which means Y will be (6, 6). The point will be:
X(1, 1)
Y(6, 6)
Z(6, 1)

XY = \sqrt{50}
YZ = \sqrt{25}
XZ = \sqrt{25}

It means that: YZ^2+XZ^2=XY^2 and the triangle is right.
5 0
4 years ago
Compute the exact value of the function for the given x-value without using a calculator. (2 points) f(x) = 5x for x = -1
Anika [276]

Answer:

The exact value of the function for the given x-value is of -5.

Step-by-step explanation:

In this question, we compute the numeric value of the function f(x) for x = -1, that is, we replace every instance of x in the function by -1.

f(x) = 5x for x = -1

f(-1) = 5(-1) = -5

The exact value of the function for the given x-value is of -5.

6 0
3 years ago
Harmons and Smiths are having a sale on apples. Harmons charges $1.25 for 5 apples. Smiths charges $2.04 for 6 apples. Find the
8090 [49]

Answer:

0.09

Step-by-step explanation:

Divide 1.25 by 5 which is 0.25, and 2.04 by 6 which is 0.34

Then subtract the answers 0.34-0.25=0.09

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Douglas bought a $20 game card at a
satela [25.4K]

Answer:

Douglas can race the go-karts at least 3 times.

Step-by-step explanation:

Given that:

Worth of game card = $20

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Amount Douglas wants to left = $7.75

Let,

x be the times Douglas can ride go-kart.

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\frac{3.50x}{3.50}\leq \frac{12.25}{3.50}\\x\leq 3.5

Hence,

Douglas can race the go-karts at least 3 times.

5 0
3 years ago
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