Answer:
The correct answer is chunking.
Explanation:
Chunking is a term signifying the procedure of taking single pieces of information or chunks and aligning them into bigger units. By aligning each piece into a large whole, one can better the amount of data one can remember.
Generally, the most common illustration of chunking takes place in phone numbers. By distinguishing dissimilar single elements into bigger blocks, information becomes easier to recall and retain.
Answer:
D) In case 1, both PS I and PS II completely lose function; in case 2, a proton gradient is still produced.
Explanation:
The light dependent reaction of photosynthesis, which produces the ATP and NADPH needed in the light independent stage of the process, includes complexes of proteins and pigments called PHOTOSYSTEMS. These photosystems (I and II) are key to the functionality of the light dependent reactions in the thylakoid.
The major pigment present in both photosystems is CHLOROPHYLL A, which absorbs light energy and transfers electrons to the reaction center. Chlorophyll B is only an accessory pigment meaning it can be done without. Hence, if all of the chlorophyll A is inactivated in the algae but leaves chlorophyll B intact as in case 1, both PS I and PS II will lose their function because Chlorophyll A is the major pigment that absorbs light energy in both photosystems.
In case 2, if PS I is inhibited and PS II is unaffected, a PROTON GRADIENT WILL STILL BE PRODUCED because the splitting of water into protons (H+) and electrons (e-) occurs in PSII. Hence, H+ ions can still be pumped into the inner membrane of the thylakoid in order to build a proton gradient even without the occurrence of PS I.
Answer:
The comparison of a measurement with a known standard, used to determine whether the measurement is reliable. Measurement accuracy is identified as the difference between the measurement of a factor and the accepted value for that factor from a trusted external source, or the percentage by which the two values differ.
Explanation:
From the pith outward, if you looked at a cross-section of a eudicot plant stem, you would see Xylem, vascular, cambium, and phloem in that order. The vascular cylinder divides the ground tissue into two discrete areas and is structured in a ring in eudicot stems.
The pith refers to the area of ground tissue that is included within the vascular cylinder. In general, eudicots possess three or more of the following traits: There are 2, 4, or 5 flower parts, or multiples of 4 or 5, and leaves have netted venation (pinnate or palmate). A ring of stem vascular bundles surrounds the pith, and seeds have two seed leaves (cotyledons).
As a result, we can assert that if you cut a cross-section of a eudicot plant stem, Xylem, vascular, cambium, and phloem in that order, you will find various plant tissues from the pith outward.
LEARN MORE ABOUT PLANT STEMS HERE:
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