Answer:
After Japan surrendered in 1945, ending World War II, Allied forces led by the United States occupied the nation, bringing drastic changes. Japan was disarmed, its empire dissolved, its form of government changed to a democracy, and its economy and education system reorganized and rebuilt.
The intent for the separation of powers is to prevent the concentration of power and provide for checks and balances.
Answer:
The Indian Removal Act of 1830 resulted in the mass migrations of many Native Americans in North America.
Explanation:
The Indian Removal Act of 1830 was signed into effect by President Jackson, which allowed Native Americans to settle in land within state borders in exchange for unsettled land. Many Native American tribes reacted peacefully, but many reacted violently. The tribes reacted this way because they believed the land had religious significance. Due to this, some tribes were unwilling to move. One significant example is the Cherokee tribe, who was forcibly led to move from their homelands by US soldiers. Over 4000 Cherokee Native Americans died on this trail, which is now known as the "Trail of Tears."
Governments suffered a fiscal toll given that they were forced to pay for food and shelter for poor refugees in their countries. The resulting crisis had profound consequence on government’s economies and social system given that they also affected the citizens
American Post-Civil War inflation, the demonetization of silver in Germany and the US, and a large trade deficit were all factors. If it wants the main cause, I'd probably say the demonetization of silver.