Answer:
The correct answer is: shortage; elastic; same number of.
Explanation:
Suppose the price ceiling is fixed at $50. The market equilibrium price is more than $50. This means that the price ceiling is binding.
Fixing the price ceiling below the equilibrium price level will create a shortage of tickets. There is an inverse relationship between price and quantity demanded. So the quantity demanded will be higher at a lower price. The quantity supplied on the other hand will be lower. This is because the quantity supplied is positively related to the price.
So at the ceiling price the quantity demanded will be higher than the quantity supplied. This shortage will be more if the demand is elastic. An elastic demand implies that a decrease in price will cause the quantity demanded to increase to a greater extent.
I guess the correct option is D.
The primary purpose of patents and copyrights is to encourage the expenditure of funds on research and development to create new products.
Answer:
Option (D) is correct.
Explanation:
Given that,
Direct materials used in production = $250,000
Direct labor = $185,000
Manufacturing overhead = $245,500
Beginning Work in Process Inventory = $20,000
Ending Work in Process Inventory = $30,000
Cost of finished goods manufactured for the year:
= Direct materials used in production + Direct labor + Manufacturing overhead + Beginning Work in Process Inventory
= $250,000 + $185,000 + $245,500 + $20,000 - $30,000
= $670,500
Answer:
B. Income Tax Expenses
Explanation:
The Purpose of the Income Statement in Financial Statement Preparation is to ascertain the profit or loss of a business entity for a particular year. Usually, the format is as follows:
1. Gross Profit= Sales- Cost of Goods sold(Opening Inventory + Purchases- Closing Inventory)
2. Net Profit/ Net Loss = Gross Profit + Other Revenues and Gains - Expenses for the period.
However, income tax expense is only calculated when the net profit has been ascertained. It is usally referred to as net income before tax. It is based on this figure, that the income tax expense is then calculated based on prevailing income tax percentage.
Every other part of the income statement covers a section, but all sections should be calculated and concluded before the income tax expense can be calculated and then subtracted to arrive at the final income tax.
Answer: Progressive tax policy
Explanation: In a progressive tax policy the rate of tax increases with the amount of taxable income, thus, making it possible to tax the people with higher income high tax and the lower section of the society a low level of tax.
The concept of progressive tax policy is based on the concept of ability to pay and not necessity to pay.
Thus, from the above we can conclude that right option is A.
