An advantage of sexual reproduction is that a genetic disorder in a parent might not affect the offspring
Black death, also known as the bubonic plague was one of the worst pandemics that ever happened, killing around 1/3 of Europe's population. It spread to Europe in the mid 1300's from China.
Black death victims were treated through magic, witchcraft, prayer and other methods. As for the two other options, they used medicine, but not antibiotics and radiation hadn't been discovered yet (it was discovered in the 1900's)
If an A (Adenine) were swapped for a T (Thymine) it will lead to A TRANSVERSION TYPE OF POINT MUTATION.
Replacement of an A with a T is a transversion type of point mutation because in transversion the purine is replaced with a pyrimidine. Since in this case only one nucleotide is replaced, it is a point mutation.
The epidermis has tiny pores called stomata (singular, stoma) that control transpiration and gas exchange with the air. so the tissue works with the stomata
