"Economies of scale can be achieved by international expansion because a company can lower its average unit cost, better utilize its production facilities, and increase its bargaining power with suppliers."
An economy includes all activities involved in the production, consumption, and trade of goods and services within an entity, whether that entity is a country or a small city.
No two economies are alike. Each is trained according to his or her own resources, culture, law, history, and geography. Essentially, economies work by distributing scarce resources among individuals and institutions.
A series of markets where goods and services are traded, backed by capital, come together to form an economy. These networks exist at the local, national and international levels.
With a GDP of $23 trillion, the United States is by far the world's top economy in this ranking for 2021. It is followed by China in second place with a GDP of $17.7 trillion. Canada is also far ahead in international comparisons and ranks 9th in this ranking.
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Answer:
Dr Cash account 100
Cr Common Stock account 100
Explanation:
When a company sells stock they must record the value of the stock sold at par value in the common stock account. Any extra money received should go to the capital paid-in excess of par value account.
In this case, Niren sold 100 shares at par value ($1), so $100 should be recorded in the common stock account.
Answer:
The correct answer is letter "A": the rate of return on funds invested in the center.
Explanation:
The Rate of Return or RoR is the earnings an asset generates more than its initial cost. The amount is usually expressed in an annualized percentage rate. The RoR is calculated based on the cash flows generated by the asset. Besides, it can include a capital gain element. The RoR is helpful to find out if the performance of the investment manager was appropriate or not.
<u>Solution and Explanation:</u>
The following is the incremental analysis :
<u>Particulars Retain machine Replace machine Net income </u>
<u>Increase / (Decrease)</u>
Operating costs $124500 $99000 25500
($124500 - $99000)
New machine costs - 25500 (25500)
Salvage value (Old) 10400 10400
Total $124500 $114100 $10400 <u>
Working notes:
</u>
Operating cost of retain machine is calculated by multiplying the estimated operating costs of old machine with the number of years. ($24900 multiply with 5 years = $124500).
Operating cost of replace machine is calculated by multiplying with the estimated operating costs of new machine with the number of years ($19800 multiply with 5 years = $99000).
<u>CONCLUSION:</u> using the old machine or the current machine costs higher than the purchasing of the new machine. Therefore, it is advised to replace the old machine with a new machine to save the cost.