Answer: Option D
Explanation: In simple words, argumentative reasoning refers to the methodology under which an individual tries to reach a conclusion fro an issue by using some kind of logical and scientific study.
In the given case, the professors gave low grades to a woman and the individuals in the case made a study which suggested that there decision was biased.
Hence from the above we can conclude that the correct option is D.
A researcher that finds considering a drug as an interruption or disorder of physiological functions as most useful for understanding drug addiction likely would prefer the disease model of drug addiction.
Addiction is a chronic dysfunction of brain systems involved in reward, motivation, and memory. It's about how your body craves substances and actions. When you become addicted, your brain's receptors are overwhelmed. The brain responds by either reducing dopamine production or eliminating dopamine receptors.
These changes affect a person's behavior, causing them to lose control over substance use and behavior. Addiction is not technically considered a mental illness, but it is a medical disorder that often coexists with mental illness.
Learn more about addiction here
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Answer:
B. medicalization and the social construction of health and illness
Explanation:
A popular television program called The Swan aimed to turn less visually appealing people into more socially acceptable ones by radically changing their appearance through plastic surgery, as well as through clothing, style, and makeup artistry. This is an example of medicalization and the social construction of health and illness
The Congressional Record since it contains all the Congressial Bills.
Primary Source is the original stuff and the Congressional Record has all the original stuff.