This works as by dividing 7.95 by the percentage multiplier 1.06 it will give you the original amount.
An alternative method is to find out what 100% (7.95) is, then divide by 10 to find 10% and then divide by 10 again to find 1% and then multiply the 1% by 6 and subtracting the answer from 7.95.
The answer I believe is 5 because 2 vases hold 10 red roses and 5 yellow roses. But since the person has 3 vases but it has to be the same amount as the first person. They would both have 30 flowers in their vases. But then each of the vases has 6 red roses so you just do 30 divided by 6 and you get 5.