Nico's parents are attempting to use a negative reinforcement technique embodied in the operant conditioning framework to increase Nico's studying.
Operant conditioning is a learning mechanism which consists on affecting the strength of a behaviour by reinforcement or punishment, depending if the aim is to increase or decrease it , respectively.
In this example, Nico's parents want him to acquire good studying habits, hence they allow him to quit from tasks he hates at home if he does so, for instance, doing the dishes. Hence, if he does not behave properly he will suffer the consequences and do the dishes. This a negative reinforcement as if the conduct is not appropiate, the response will be the obligation to do a task he hates.
The Townshend acts produced controversy and anger amongst the American colonists. This led to protest, and only strengthened their resentment towards England.
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The answer is <span>a. became an apprentice to a master craftsman.</span>
Answer:Ethics is the rational method of deciding what is good for individuals or society.
Explanation:
