<span> Upper class contained nobles, priests, government officials and warriors.</span><span> Merchants, traders and artisans made up a Middle or "Freeman" Class.</span><span>Slavery</span>
The one thing that Italy, Germany, and Japan had in common during the 1930's time periods were that they were all imperialistic. That will make the correct answer to be C.
Answer: The answer is complex and not straightforward.
Explanation:
The article relates to Churchill and Roosevelt, so is probably dated from World War 2.
Given this and the reference to the use of force by aggressive nations it is reasonable to assume that this refers to the Axis nations and their allies, primarily Germany, Japan and Italy.
What is being referred to is reflected in the policies applied to Germany and Japan at the end of World War 2. (Italy had already switched sides and deposed Mussolini).
In the post war agreements drawn up, Germany and Japan were largely demilitarised with strict control over their armed forces. In the case of West Germany their limited armed forces existed only within the context of NATO to prevent any aggressive use as was evidenced at the beginning of World War 2.
In both instances these countries were not allowed to develop or possess nuclear weapons.
Until such time as there is a global disarmament treaty, as referred to in the article, then countries which are deemed "aggressive", the losers in a conflict, by others, the winners, have arms controls imposed.
Of course this does not and has not stopped the proliferation of weapons, and conflicts throughout the world since 1945, including the aggressive policies of countries such as the UK and the USA.
For Question 3, your answer should be D.
Many European powers divided their territories based on resources instead of tribes, which caused tribes that were hostile with each other to be placed under the same rule. This led to conflicts between Native African tribes as they were natural enemies who fought for the same resources and land.
hope this helps