King charles II owed money to william penn's father. because his father died before the debt was paid, william penn received charles's payment. instead of money, charles granted him land which was named Pennsylvania after william penn's father.
Answer:
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Explanation:what you mean
The answer is concrete.
<span>The Romans' ingenious use of concrete was
instrumental in the construction of the great cathedrals of Europe 1,000 years
later. Vaulting of concrete completed the building of the great cathedrals and amphitheater
of the Romans. It also made the Pantheon dome and the Palestrina’s Sanctuary of
Fortuna Primigenia. </span>
Answer:
Let us assume that Jimmy Carter is an intelligent, decent, hardworking man. Assume, moreover, that he has appointed to his cabinet and sub-cabinet many men and women who are experienced and dedicated. How, then, can a president—certainly no less mentally alert than most past presidents—with many advisers of high caliber, produce such an undistinguished presidency?
It’s a puzzlement. And it cannot be accounted for by most of the explanations currently in vogue, such as: Carter’s an outsider who really doesn’t understand the levers of national governance; or Carter surrounds himself with a “Georgia Mafia” whose weaknesses are the same as his own; or Carter is a bad manager who hasn’t been able to sort out decisions that a president must make from those that should be settled at lower levels; or Congress is so uncontrollable that it will not allow any president to exercise the reins of leadership; or the bureaucracy has grown beyond the span of presidential control; or many of the nation’s problem’s are highly intractable; or even all these reasons taken together—although there is truth in all.
I would like to put forward another theory: The root of the problem is that Jimmy Carter is the first Process President in American history.
“Process President”—using a definition by Aaron Wildavsky and Jack Knott—means that Carter places “greater emphasis on methods, procedures and instruments for making policy than on the content of policy itself.”
Carter is an activist. He wants to do things. Yet his campaign statements should have warned us that save for the human rights thrust in foreign policy, his passion in government is for how things are done, rather than what should be done.
He believes that if the process is good the product will be good. In other words, if he sets up a procedure for making policy that is open, comprehensive (his favorite word), and involves good people, whatever comes out of this pipeline will be acceptable (within certain budgetary limits).
Explanation:
The correct answer is C) the Crusaders attacked Constantinople.
<em>The event that occurred in the 4th Crusade was the Crusaders attacked Constantinople.
</em>
The sack of Constantinopea took place in April 1204, during the 4th Crusade. The Crusaders attacked, destroyed and robbed during the assault of Constantinople. These actions were critiqued by Christians because they went against their moral principles. After all the struggle, Baldwin of Flanders was named Emperor, but the Byzantines refused to accept him and the territory was divided into four states in permanent conflict.