Direct repair is mutation repair that does NOT involve the removing and repairing of nucleotides
A mutation in biology is an adjustment to the nucleic acid sequence of an organism's, virus's, or extrachromosomal DNA. DNA or RNA can be found in the viral genome. Since mutation results in a new DNA sequence for a particular gene, resulting in a new allele, it is crucial as the initial stage of evolution. Through intragenic recombination, recombination can also produce a new DNA sequence (a new allele) for a particular gene.
DNA proofreading and repair systems often identify mutations and mutation repair. The cell will also go through programmed cell death (apoptosis), which prevents the flawed DNA from being passed on if the damage cannot be repaired. Only when these systems are compromised do mutations take place and are transmitted to daughter cells.
What kind of mutation repair does NOT involve the removing and repairing of nucleotides?
a. mismatch repair
b. base-excision repair
c. direct repair
d. None of the above, because all repair involves the removing of mutated nucleotides.
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Answer: Thalamus
Explanation:
The thalamus part of the brain is known as the relay station for all the sensory information. This information can be any sought of smell, light, taste et cetera.
It is relayed further via thalamus. Myelinated fiber bundle originates from the lateral surface of thalamus and it terminates at the cerebral cortex.
It is a relay station for the information from brainstem, spinal cord and cerebrum towards the cortex.
Answer:
The excretory system helps the respiratory system by removing carbon dioxide that is produced during respiration (third option).
Explanation:
The lungs are in charge of the breathing process, being the main organ of the respiratory system. Each lung is considered an excretory organ —belonging to the excretory system— since it is capable of eliminating the carbon dioxide (CO₂) produced by the metabolism during expiration.
As a result of the gaseous exchange, the oxygen entering the lungs through the inhaled air passes into the blood, while the CO₂ is removed from the blood. This CO₂ is removed during expiration, which makes the lungs part of the excretory system.
The other options are not correct because:
- <em>The excretory system does </em><u><em>not introduce more oxygen into the lungs</em></u><em>.
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- <em>The </em><u><em>circulation of blood in and out of the lungs</em></u><em> is a function of the circulatory system.
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- <u><em>Urine is not produced by breathing</em></u><em>.</em>
When an oceanic plate converges with a continental plate, the oceanic crust will always subduct under the continental crust; this is because oceanic crust is naturally denser. Convergent boundaries are commonly associated with larger earthquakes and higher volcanic activity.
In the gene pool of population with 350 individuals a fixed allele has a frequency of 1(one). Fixed alleles is the alleles that is the only variant that exist for that gene in all population.The frequency of gene pool with a population of 350 is = 1 since the frequency of total alleles =1
