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Feliz [49]
3 years ago
10

A sequence is defined by the recursive formula f (n 1) = f(n) – 2. if f(1) = 18, what is f(5)?

Mathematics
1 answer:
Marat540 [252]3 years ago
4 0
Would assume:

f(n + 1) = f(n) - 2

f(2) = f(1 + 1) = f(1) - 2 = 18 - 2 = 16

<span>f(3) = f(2 + 1) = f(2) - 2 = 16 - 2 = 14
</span>
<span>f(4) = f(3 + 1) = f(3) - 2 = 14 - 2 = 12
</span>
<span>f(5) = f(4 + 1) = f(4) - 2 = 12 - 2 = 10
</span>
f(5) = 10
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The range of the given function is equal to (2, 7).

<h3>What is a range?</h3>

A range can be defined as the set of all real numbers that connects with the elements of a domain. This ultimately implies that, a range refers to the set of all possible output numerical values, which are shown on the y-axis of a graph.

<h3>How to identify the range and domain of this graph?</h3>

The vertical extent of a graph represents all range values and they are always read and written from smaller to larger numerical values, and from the bottom of the graph to the top.

Similarly, the horizontal extent of a graph represents all domain values and they are also read and written from smaller to larger numerical values, and from the left of the graph to the right.

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Range = (2, ∞).

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Each multiple-choice question on an exam has four choices. Suppose that there are 10 questions and the choice is selected random
Anika [276]

Answer:

It is discrete, but not uniform, since each outcome is not equally as likely.

Step-by-step explanation:

For each question, there are only two possible outcomes. Either it is answered correctly, or it is not. The probability of answered a question is independent from the probability of answeing other questions. So we use the binomial probability distribution to solve this question.

Binomial probability distribution

The binomial probability is the probability of exactly x successes on n repeated trials, and X can only have two outcomes.

P(X = x) = C_{n,x}.p^{x}.(1-p)^{n-x}

In which C_{n,x} is the number of different combinations of x objects from a set of n elements, given by the following formula.

C_{n,x} = \frac{n!}{x!(n-x)!}

And p is the probability of X happening.

Each multiple-choice question on an exam has four choices.

This means that p = \frac{1}{4} = 0.25

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This means that n = 10

Let X denote the number of questions answered correctly. Does X have a discrete uniform distribution? Why or why not?

It is discrete, because the number of questions answered correctly is a discrete value.

However, it is not uniform. A distribution is uniform when each outcome is equally as likely. For example, the probability of answering 0 questions correctly is different of the probability of answering 1 question correctly, as we see below.

P(X = x) = C_{n,x}.p^{x}.(1-p)^{n-x}

P(X = 0) = C_{10,0}.(0.25)^{0}.(0.75)^{10} = 0.0563

P(X = 1) = C_{10,1}.(0.25)^{1}.(0.75)^{9} = 0.1877

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3 years ago
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