Answer:
Variations are caused by mutation. random mating between organisms.
Explanation:
Basophils are the leukocytes responsible for releasing histamine and other mediators of inflammation.
Humans and yeast have an identical genome. This just means that all DNA sprung from an ancestral DNA that have evolved through time. Scientists are now considering and discovering the possibility that each genome is somewhat related to other even if they come from different sets of kingdoms.
Answer:
During the industrial revolution in England, the soot from the coal burning factories started dominating the environment. The trees were also darkened as a result and the light-bodies moths that were able to blend with the light-coloured lichens and tree barks were in danger due to their predation by the birds. This lead to the rapid decrease in the light-colored moths. As a result, the moths got adapted to the blackened trees with their transformation into dark-coloured moths which Increased rapidly. This was because the allele for the dark-bodied moths is dominant and the allele for the light-bodied moths is recessive. Since birds would find and eat the light-bodied moths, dark-coloured moths increased as a result of natural selection. Thus, these moths with a favorable adaptation to the change in the environment were selected and they reproduced new offspring.
Explanation:
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C. The uneven heated of Earth's different surfaces. For e.g., land changes temperatures quicker as compared to the sea.
When the sun comes up, the land heats up quicker than the sea. As a result, air above the land will also heat up more than air above the sea. As hotter air rises from the land, the cooler air travels to the space which the hotter air rose from. This creates wind, or a cycle of air currents.
Hope this helps! :)
P.S. By the way, this seems to be more so of Geography as compared to Biology. :) No worries though!