From the options provided, this would be <span>Elastic Clause.
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was an American legal case in July 1925 in which a substitute high school teacher, John T. Scopes, was accused of violating Tennessee's Butler Act, which had made it unlawful to teach human evolution in any state-funded school.[1] The trial was deliberately staged in order to attract publicity to the small town of Dayton, Tennessee, where it was held. Scopes was unsure whether he had ever actually taught evolution, but he purposely incriminated himself so that the case could have a defendant
The population increased as soldiers were returning home
The Simpsons 27th season had 22 episodes, best I could do. If it's how many in October, it's 4.
It was the anti-westward movment forbidding all settlers to cross the appalachian mountains.