The fed increases the quantity of money. in the short run, the quantity of money demanded will have immediate effect and the nominal interest rate will fall.
This is because of the quantity theory of money.
According to the quantity theory of money, if the amount of money in the economy gets doubles, keeping all other things equal, price levels will also gets double.
This means that the consumer will have to pay twice as much for the same amount of goods and services. This increase in price levels will eventually result in a rise of inflation level.
Inflation is a measure of the rate of rising prices of goods and services in any economy.
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A change in demand means a shift in a consumer's desire to a particular good or service irrespective of price variations while a change in the quantity demanded explains a change in the amount of goods or services a consumer is willing purchase largely influenced by the demand price. It has become important to differentiate between this terms as they sound alike representing different meanings in economics. Price elasticity of demand influences the choices individual and firms make as it goes to show if the demand for a particular amount of goods will drop sharply or if the demand would remain same even as price increases. A perfect example is currently the issue of protective gears used to forestall the spread of the ravaging Covid-19. The demand for Face masks have increased as both individuals and health care givers need them with the latter requiring them the most. The increased demand has also seen to the increase in price and this does not affect the amount demanded as the price continues to increase following its rise in demand. This explains the inelasticity of demand.
Answer:
$917.996
Explanation:
First, we calculate price:
Price = 5% * 1000 = $50.
At the fifth year, Price = $1000 + $50 = $1050
The price of the Corporate bond is given as:
50/(1+.07) + 50/(1+.07)² + 50/(1+.07)³ + 50/(1+.07)⁴ + 1050/(1+.07)^5
= 917.9960512810481
=$917.996 ---- Approximated
Answer:
Order size = 200 units
Number of order = 5 times
Explanation:
<em>The number of order per year will be equal to the Annual demand divided by the EOQ.</em>
<em>No of orders = Annual Demand / EOQ</em>
Economic order quantity (EOQ)
The Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) is the order size that minimizes the balance of ordering cost and holding cost. At the EOQ, the carrying cost is equal to the holding cost.
It is computed using he formulae below
EOQ = √(2× Co× D)/Ch
Ch- Carrying cost per unit per annum- $1
Co- Ordering cost per order -20
EOQ =√(2× 20× 1000)/1
= 200 units
Order size = 200 units
Number of order = 1000/200 = 5 times
Explanation:
They use a minimum amount of resources for the amount of outputs produced.
