Answer:
The answer is: B) the EPA's decision takes precedence.
Explanation:
The Supremacy Clause (Article VI, Clause II of the Constitution of the United States of America) states:
"This Constitution, and the Laws of the United States which shall be made in Pursuance thereof; and all Treaties made, or which shall be made, under the Authority of the United States, shall be the supreme Law of the Land; and the Judges in every State shall be bound thereby, any Thing in the Constitution or Laws of any State to the Contrary notwithstanding."
This means that the federal government and its laws, treaties and rules have precedence over state or local laws.
If the market had one supplier that was a monopoly then there would be only one firm operating in the market, with no competition.
In a market, a monopolist tends to charge a price higher and produces fewer units than a competitive market structure. Because of such higher monopoly price, the area of consumer surplus tends to decrease.
The market power of a monopoly affects both consumer and producer surplus as a firm is able to earn positive economic profits, and as it is a monopoly, other firms are unable to enter their market and cannot lead to competition.
Hence, a firm is a monopoly if it can ignore other firms prices.
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Answer:
The correct answer is $47,596.2.
Explanation:
According to the scenario, the given data are as follows:
Total amount (P)= $46,000
Rate of interest = 5.2%
Time period = 8 months
So, rate of interest for 8 months (r) = 5.2% × 8 ÷ 12 = 3.47%
Time period (t)= 1
So, we can calculate the Joe loan repayment value by using following formula:
Loan repayment value = P × ( 1 + r)^t
= $46,000 × ( 1 + 3.47%)^1
= $46,000 × ( 1.0347)^1
= $47,596.2