Straw man
eg. "Senator Jones says that we should not fund the attack submarine program. I disagree entirely. I can't understand why he wants to leave us defenseless like that."
Ad hominem
eg. “How can you argue your case for vegetarianism when you are enjoying your steak?”
Over simplication
eg. President Bush wants our country to trade with Fidel Castro's Communist Cuba. I say there should be a trade embargo against Cuba. The issue in our election is Cuban trade, and if you are against it, then you should vote for me for president.
Bandwagon
eg. Everyone is selfish; everyone is doing what he believes will make himself happier. The recognition of that can take most of the sting out of accusations that you're being "selfish." Why should you feel guilty for seeking your own happiness when that's what everyone else is doing, too?
Black or white
eg. Well, it's time for a decision. Will you contribute $20 to our environmental fund, or are you on the side of environmental destruction?
Answer:
Following are the program in the Python Programming Language.
#import math package
from math import sqrt
#define function
def circle(x,y):
#return the square root
return sqrt( (x)**2 + (y)**2 )
#get input from the user
x = float(input("Enter first number between -10 and 10: "))
#get input from the user
y = float(input("Enter first number between -10 and 10: "))
#check condition
if(circle(x,y)<8):
#then, print message
print("It is in!")
#otherwise
else:
#print message
print("It is not in!")
<u>Output:</u>
Enter first number between -10 and 10: 1.5
Enter first number between -10 and 10: 2.6
It is in!
Explanation:
Here, in the following program in the Python Programming Language.
- Define the function "circle" and pass the argument "x" and "y" then, return square root of x and y.
- Set a variable "x" which get float type input from the user.
- Set a variable "y" which get float type input from the user.
- Set the if conditional statement to check that the function return the value less than 8 then, print the message.
- Otherwise, it print the following message.
Answer:
Explanation:
The following code is written in Java and creates the constructor for the Dictionary class as requested. This class extends the Book class and assumes that the variables for the title and the cost are part of the Book class, so it simply calls and initializes them using the constructor.
class Dictionary extends Book {
int numberWords;
public void Dictionary(String title, int cost, int numberWords) {
this.title = title;
this.cost = cost;
this.numberWords = numberWords;
}
}
