Answer: A. Both point out the tragic nature of situations in which children make journeys without their parents.
In both excerpts we hear the stories of children who have been forced to travel from Central America to the United States without their parents. In the first case, Enrique has not seen his mother in years, and he has greatly changed during that period of absence. In the second case, we hear how children have been making that difficult journey on their own for years. Both excerpts point out the tragic nature of the situation.
B) It's a simile; it creates an image of the two men as battered and downcast. I just did the test so I know it's right. Good luck with the test!
Answer:
The tumor is still growing, which means there is still a chance at cognitive deterioration.
Explanation:
This is congnitive
The following sentence uses a straw man argument: "Those who are critical of self-driving cars need to learn to accept technological advances and stop resisting the future."
A straw man argument is when you give the impression that you are countering an opponent's point, when in reality you are "making up" a point that your opponent has not presented. It is like beating down a straw man or a dummy instead of a real adversary.
Here, people who are suspicious about self-driving cars are immediately described by the author as opposed to "technological advances" and "resisting the future." However, few people who have expressed doubts about self-driving cars would say that they are against scientific progress in general. Rather, they are concerned about the safety and the accuracy of the artifical intelligence, for example, but that does not mean that they are opposed to the idea. The author uses this rhetorical device to make his/her opponents lose credibility.