Answer:
![\left[\begin{array}{cc}3&9\\5&-2\end{array}\right] +\left[\begin{array}{cc}6&0\\-8&4\end{array}\right]=\left[\begin{array}{cc}9&9\\-3&2\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bcc%7D3%269%5C%5C5%26-2%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D%20%2B%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bcc%7D6%260%5C%5C-8%264%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D%3D%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bcc%7D9%269%5C%5C-3%262%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D)
Step-by-step explanation:
To add matrices, we add the corresponding components.
The given matrices is
![\left[\begin{array}{cc}3&9\\5&-2\end{array}\right] +\left[\begin{array}{cc}6&0\\-8&4\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bcc%7D3%269%5C%5C5%26-2%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D%20%2B%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bcc%7D6%260%5C%5C-8%264%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D)
We add the corresponding components to get;
![\left[\begin{array}{cc}3&9\\5&-2\end{array}\right] +\left[\begin{array}{cc}6&0\\-8&4\end{array}\right]=\left[\begin{array}{cc}3+6&9+0\\5+-8&-2+4\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bcc%7D3%269%5C%5C5%26-2%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D%20%2B%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bcc%7D6%260%5C%5C-8%264%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D%3D%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bcc%7D3%2B6%269%2B0%5C%5C5%2B-8%26-2%2B4%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D)
We simplify to get:
![\left[\begin{array}{cc}3&9\\5&-2\end{array}\right] +\left[\begin{array}{cc}6&0\\-8&4\end{array}\right]=\left[\begin{array}{cc}9&9\\-3&2\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bcc%7D3%269%5C%5C5%26-2%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D%20%2B%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bcc%7D6%260%5C%5C-8%264%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D%3D%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bcc%7D9%269%5C%5C-3%262%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D)
Answer:
the cyclists rode at 35 mph
Step-by-step explanation:
Assuming that the cyclists stopped, and accelerated instantaneously at the same speed than before but in opposite direction , then
distance= speed*time
since the cyclists and the train reaches the end of the tunnel at the same time and denoting L as the length of the tunnel :
time = distance covered by cyclists / speed of cyclists = distance covered by train / speed of the train
thus denoting v as the speed of the cyclists :
7/8*L / v = L / 40 mph
v = 7/8 * 40 mph = 35 mph
v= 35 mph
thus the cyclists rode at 35 mph
Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:
We know that 
Also , 
So ,

-7 because when it’s +(-) it’s always the same as the outside sign
-4 same thing explained above
-4
hope this helps