Answer:The cell membrane functions as a barrier that makes it possible for the cytoplasm to maintain a different composition from the material surrounding the cell. The unit membrane is freely permeable to water molecules but very impermeable to ions and charged molecules. It is permeable to small molecules in inverse proportion to their size but in direct proportion to their lipid solubility.
Explanation:
The correct answer is option B
The fishes that live in the shallow water along the sea floor needs a flattened shape and eyes on the dorsal side because they need to see above and have least possibility that the eyes will be required to see downwards as they lie at the sea floor.
They have tail for protection and flattened body for easy swimming.
Example: Stingray.
A derived character refers to a particular character that is shared by members of a particular population. Genes are considered to be derived characters because THEY ARE TRANSFER FROM GENERATION TO GENERATION FROM PARENTS TO THEIR OFFSPRING. Genes are derived from the DNA molecule of the parents and these are passed to their offspring during the process of cell division in reproduction.
Can't see the structures so we can't answer your question
