Answer:
A, G2.
Explanation:
G2, the second gap, occurs directly after S phase, the synthesis of new DNA.
When cloning by restriction digest and ligation, you use restriction enzymes to cut open a plasmid (backbone) and insert a linear fragment of DNA (insert) that has been cut by compatible restriction enzymes. An enzyme, DNA ligase, then covalently binds the plasmid to the new fragment thereby generating a complete, circular plasmid that can be easily maintained in a variety of biological systems. Read on for an in-depth breakdown of how to do perform restriction digests.
Answer:
Deforestation facilitates one part of the carbon cycle, increasing the CO2 in the atmosphere. It also prevents forests from absorbing any further carbon by destroying the trees. It, therefore, inhibits this aspect of the cycle and leads to increased levels of this greenhouse gas in the atmosphere.
Explanation:
Answer:
Peas exhibit a variety of contrasting traits (purple vs. white flowers; round vs. wrinkled seeds). The shape of the pea flower protected it from foreign pollen.
Explanation: