Ecological succession is typically a gradual process through which a developing ecosystem becomes less stable.
Ecological succession is the observed process of change in the species structure of an ecological community over time. The time scale can be decades, or even millions of years after a mass extinction.
The answer is B. because Richter's scale is <span>a numerical scale for expressing the magnitude of an earthquake on the basis of seismograph oscillations. </span>
The statement “force equals mass times acceleration” is Newton's second law of motion. It is a law rather than a theory because it states, rather than explains, the relationship between the variables.