B. A trial is not necessary
A summary judgement is when a Judge decides that the briefs of the lawyer is all that is needed to determine the outcome of a case. This is only used when there are no factual issues left to be tried.
Judiciary Act of 1801 - Passed by the expiring Federalist
Congress. Adams signed in "midnight judges", one of them being John
Marshall.
Madison's Gamble. Napoleon saw his chance with Macon's Bill
No 2 -- Madison "gambled" that the threat of seeing the US trade
exclusively with France would lead British to repeal their restrictions. He
accepted the French offer as evidence of repeal. His gamble failed and he saw no choice but to
re-establish the embargo against Britain alone -- meant the end of neutrality.
Answer:
A. To keep and maintain peace among nations and encourage humanitarian relief is the correct answer.
Explanation: