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horsena [70]
3 years ago
13

31. The unpaid portion of a loan is called

Business
1 answer:
muminat3 years ago
4 0

Answer: unpaid principal balance.

Explanation: unpaid principal balance is that portion of a loan that has not yet been paid back to the lender by the borrower. The balance represents the remaining risk of nonpayment being incurred by the lender. Unpaid principal balance is the portion of a loan at a certain point in time that has not yet been remitted to the lender. The original unpaid principal balance is the amount borrowed, and therefore, the amount the borrower owes the lender on the origination date of the loan.

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The purpose of the ______________________ is to address financial uncertainty and provide the nation with a more stable economy.
katen-ka-za [31]

Answer:

The Federal Reserve System

Explanation:

The Federal Reserve System represents the United State's Central bank. It is also called either the Fed or the Federal Reserve.

Created by the U.S. congress, the Fed is in charge of the affairs of the financial system of the United States. Specifically, it was created to ensure that the financial system is flexible, safe and <u>monetarily stable</u>.

The Fed regulates banking activities, maintains the stability of the financial system and is also in charge of the monetary policies adopted in the United States.

8 0
2 years ago
An unexpected frost in the orange groves of California would causea. a decrease in the supply of orange juice, increasing the eq
rodikova [14]

Answer:

The correct answer is option a.

Explanation:

Unfavorable weather in the orange groves of California will adversely affect the production of oranges. This will cause a reduction in the supply of oranges. As a result, the price of oranges will decline.

Now, these oranges are used as input in making orange juice. The increase in input price will lead to an increase in the cost of production. This will further lead to a decrease in the supply of orange juice. Consequently, the equilibrium price of orange juice will increase.

8 0
3 years ago
Do the following functions exhibit increasing, constant, or decreasing returns to scale? What happens to the marginal product of
Phantasy [73]

Answer:?????????????????????????????

8 0
3 years ago
The Signal Company has operating income (EBIT) before depreciation expense of $1,500,000. The company’s depreciation expense is
ANEK [815]

Answer:

A. Net income is $825,000; and Net cash flow is $1,225,000.

B. Net income is $750,000; and Net cash flow is $1,150,000.

C. Parts A net cash flow will equal part B net cash flow by deducting $75,000 difference, or Parts B net cash flow will equal part A net cash flow by addiing $75,000 difference.

Explanation:

The following are given:

Operating income (EBIT) before depreciation expense = $1,500,000

Depreciation expense = $400,000

Tax rate = 25%

We therefore proceed as follows:

A. If the company is 100% equity financed (zero debt), calculate its net income and net cash flow.

<u>Calculation of net income</u>

Income after depreciation but before tax = Operating income (EBIT) before depreciation expense - Depreciation expense = $1,500,000 - $400,000 = $1,100,000

Tax expense = Income after depreciation but before tax * Tax rate = $1,100,000 * 25% = $275,000

Net income = Income after depreciation but before tax - Tax expenses = $1,100,000 - $275,000 = $825,000

<u>Calculation of net cash flow</u>

Net cash flow = Net income + Depreciation expense = $825,000 - $400,000 = $1,225,000

B. If the company (instead) has $100,000 in annual interest expense, recalculate the net income and net cash flow.

<u>Calculation of net income</u>

Income after depreciation and interest expenses but before tax = Operating income (EBIT) before depreciation expense - Depreciation expense - Interest expense = $1,500,000 - $400,000 - $100,000 = $1,000,000

Tax expense = Income after depreciation and interest expense but before tax * Tax rate = $1,000,000 * 25% = $250,000

Net income = Income after depreciation and interest expense but before tax - Tax expenses = $1,000,000 - $250,000 = $750,000

<u>Calculation of net cash flow</u>

Net cash flow = Net income + Depreciation expenses = $750,000 + $400,000 = $1,150,000

C. Explain the difference in your answers to parts A & B – specifically, reconcile the change in net cash flow that occurred.

Difference in net income = Part A net income - Part B net income = $825,000 - $750,000 = $75,000

Difference in net cash flow = Part A net cash flow - Part B net cash flow = $1,225,000 - $1,150,000 = $75,000

Each of Part A net income and net cash flow is $75,000 greater than part B because part A is an 100% equity financed with the need to pay annual interest expense on debt of $100,000 like in Part B before calculating the Tax expense and the net income.

The $75,000 diffence is as a result of additional tax that Part A has to paid on $100,000. That is,

Additional tax expense in part A = Interest expense not paid in Part A * Tax rate = $100,000 * 25% = $25,000

Diffrenrence = Intererest expense not paid in part A - Additional tax expense = $100,000 - $25,000 = $75,000

For example, if there is no annual interest of $100,000 to be paid in part B, we can then reconcile by just addinf back the difference as follows:

Part B new net cash flow = Part B initial cash flow + Difference in net cash flow = $1,150,000 + $75,000 =  $1,225,000 = Part A net cash flow

Also, if annual interest expense has to be paid in part A as a result of being now financed by debt, we will just deduct the difference as follows:

Part A new net cash flow = Part A initial cash flow - Difference in net cash flow = $1,225,000 -  $75,000 =  $1,150,000 = Part B initial net cash flow.

5 0
3 years ago
On January 2, 2014, Indian River Groves began construction of a new citrus processing plant. The automated plant was finished an
9966 [12]

Answer:

the expenditures are missing, so I looked for a similar question:

  • 1/2/2014 $400,000
  • 7/1/2014 $1,200,000
  • 12/31/2014 $1,200,000
  • 3/31/2015 $1,200,000
  • 9/30/2015 $800,000

Weighted average expenditures for 2014:

January 1 = $400,000 x 1 = $400,000

July 1 = $1,200,000 x 1/6 = $600,000

December 31 = $1,200,000 x 0 = $0

total = $1,000,000

Since the company borrowed $2,200,000 specifically for this construction project, then capitalized interests = $1,000,000 x 12% = $120,000

7 0
3 years ago
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