Answer:
The options are incomplete, however, the question can still be answered based on general understanding. The possible gametes are:
GK, Gk, gK and gk
Explanation:
This question involved two different genes coding for leaf color and stem length respectively. In the first gene, the allele for green color is 'G' while the allele for yellow color is 'g'. In the second gene, the allele for long stem is 'K' while the allele for short stem is 'k'.
According to this question, a scientist is preparing a Punnett square for a dihybrid cross of a plant with a genotype GgKk. Based on Mendel's law of SEGREGATION, this plant with genotype: GgKk will undergo meiosis where the alleles of each gene will separate into possible gametes as follows:
GK, Gk, gK and gk
Note that, only one allele of each gene is present in each gamete.
Yes, quite frankly it is possible to find a same gene if you're in the same class of species, but finding the protein....I believe that's impossible because in every type of gene, you have the same proteins that make you function the same way. Without them you wouldn't be able to function properly.
If I found the same gene in all organisms that I've tested, I would be intrigued because that would be a giant step in evolution. My reason for this answer is because if you have the same gene that would technically mean we all specifically came from the same species of animals.
No, that's not true because other characteristics would eventually help us in many things, studies would help us get our brain much stronger and the intelligence level would be extraordinary.
Although the DNA packaging with histones proteins is mean to form nucleosomes (groups of 8 histones proteins), the higher structures why the genetic material is packaged with those molecules is to form chromosomes, as you said.
Well this has to be your opinion :) but I will tell you autotrophs are organisms that can make their own food, so plants. Heterotrops are organisms that have to get their energy from another source, animals. So would you rather be a plant or animal (like you already are) and why?
