Answer:
A. Conflict theory
Explanation:
Conflict theory: In sociology, the term conflict theory was proposed by Karl Marx, who believed that the society is considered to be in a state of perpetual conflict due to the competition related to limited resources.
According to conflict theory, social order is being maintained by power and domination instead of conformity and consensus.
The conflict theory represents social life as a competition and aims at the distribution of power, inequality, and resources.
In the question above, the statement signifies the use of the conflict theory.

The opposing force created, the conflict within the story generally comes in four basic types: Conflict with the self, Conflict with others, Conflict with the environment and Conflict with the supernatural.
According to Churchill, Britain's position in the world greatly declined after World War II, since Britain had by this time lost much of its empire, and the United States had become the most dominant power in the west.
. Medieval monks indulged in various manual tasks such as washing and cooking, producing wine and ale.
Explanation:
Passive resistant from Hungarian nationals who wanted independence from Australia whose power had been diminished by the rise of Germany.