This family of ATPases is structurally related to the pumps that acidify lysosomes and vesicles; however, they usually function in reverse, generating ATP from ADP and Pi using proton gradients across membranes is called F-type pumps.
- The inner membrane of mitochondria and bacterial plasma membranes both contain F type pumps, which are necessary for the generation of ATP.
- It is also known as the ATP synthase complex or Complex V. By letting these protons passively return to the matrix, they use the proton gradient created by the flow of electrons to produce ATP.
- The F1 motor is the ATP turnover motor and,
- In mammals, the F0 motor, which is in charge of ion translocation, has nine subunits, nine of which are likely centered on the membrane's A, B, and C subunits, along with D, E, F2, F6, G2, and 8 subunits.
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The seven steps of the scientific method start with observing the occurrence or asking a question, researching the topic, forming a hypothesis, designing and conducting an experiment, analyzing results, drawing a conclusion and reporting results.
Answer:
b. cis test
Explanation:
A test that is used to determine if the mutation associated with a given phenotype is due to mutations in two different genes or due to different alleles of the same gene is called a complementation test.
A complementation test is also called as a cis-trans test.
If the mutations in a complementation test are located on the same position then the genes are termed as being on the cis position otherwise on the trans-position.
A cis test, that is if the genes are located on the same position serves as a control for the complementation test.
To calculate volume, simply multiply length*width*height....
V = 30cm*40cm*200cm
V = 1200cm^2*200cm
V = 240000cm^3
Thus, the volume of the locker would be 240000cm^3
Answer:
thamalus
Explanation:
Based on studies conducted by various neurologists, it can be said that in this situation that information was most likely first routed to the thamalus. This is a part of the brain that relays motor and sensory information to the cerebral cortex. It is also responsible for regulating sleep, consciousness and even alertness. Which is what was triggered (alertness) when you saw the spider crawling up your leg.
