Hi there! So the toy car was on sale for 20%, and the sale price is $64. To find the original price of the toy car, we can write and solve a proportion. Set it up like this:
64/x = 80/100
This is because 64 is part of the whole, which is the original price, and although you get a 20% discount, you still have to pay 80% of the original price, which is why 80 is over the 100, in stead of 20. Let's cross multiply the values. 64 * 100 is 6,400 and 80 * x is 80x. That leaves 6,400 = 80x. Now, divide each side by 80 to isolate the x. 80x/80 cancels out. 6,400/80 is 80. We found the number, but let's check it. 80 * 80% (0.8) is 64. There. x = 80. The regular price of the toy car was $80.
Since we are talking about passwords the order of the letters matters, i.e, the pasword UpT is different to the pasword pUT. Therefore, the problem involves all the permutations of 33 letters, from the given letters, where no repetitions of letters are allowed.
Step-by-step explanation: 0. 1 is a pure repeating bicimal with a repeating cycle of one digit, so the fraction it converts to is 1/1; in other words, 1