If you could only select one answer, my guess would be education and prevention.
Answer:
The correct answer is letter "A": With the longer duration of unemployment benefits, firms needed to keep wages high to attract people to work. This caused downward wage rigidity, leading to persistent higher unemployment.
Explanation:
The Great Recession (2007-2009) is the period in U.S. economics when it suffered a high-scale dwindle as a result of the collapse in the real estate market and the subprime mortgage crisis. The financial sector collapsed as well forcing some banks to declare bankruptcy.
In this context, long-lasting unemployment benefits were provided such us <em>downward wage rigidity</em>, which implied employers were unable to reduce the salaries in dollar terms. By doing that, having low to none income, in order to meet their income objectives, major organizations had to lay off employees directly causing the rate of unemployment increase.
It was in essence, a social contract in which the settlers consented to follow the compact's rules and regulations for the sake of survival. Thus, the colonists sincerely believed that they had the right to govern themselves, being separated from Britain by an ocean and having founded an entirely new society.