Answer: there are 50 humans and 24 horses.
Step-by-step explanation:
Let x represent the number of humans in the horse racing area.
Let y represent the number of horses in the horse racing area.
He counted 74 heads. A human has one head and a horse also has one head. It means that
x + y = 74
He counted 196 legs. A human has 2 legs and a horse has 4 legs. It means that
2x + 4y = 196 - - - - - - - -- - -1
Substituting x = 74 - y into equation 1, it becomes
2(74 - y) + 4y = 196
148 - 2y + 4y = 196
- 2y + 4y = 196 - 148
2y = 48
y = 48/2 = 24
x = 74 - y = 74 - 24
x = 50
Answer:
4 hours
Step-by-step explanation:
The general formula for distance, rate and time is:
d = rt, where distance is the product of rate multiplied by time
Given that one train is moving at a rate of 70 mph and one is moving at a rate of 62 mph in the opposite direction, the combined distance over time is equal to 528 miles. Using the variable 't' for time:
70t + 62t = 528
Combine like terms: 132t = 528
Divide both sides by 132: 132t/132 = 528/132 or t = 4 hours
When it says 'which has a greater rate of change' it is referring to 'what has a greater slope.' So, let's calculate each thing's slope:
Table:
I'm going to pick the easiest values to work with, so I'll pick the points (0, -2) and (1, -9/5) - I simplified the mixed fraction. So, here we go, the slope formula is:



So, the table's slope is
-1/5.
Graph
We can, again, pick two points. I'll pick the two given: (5, 0) and (0, -3). Let's start off with the same formula:


The graph's slope is
3/5.
Now, we just have to decide which is bigger:
-1/5 or
3/5. So, clearly:
3/5 > -1/5.
The
3/5 slope was the graph, hence it has the greater rate of change (
that's why it's B). If anything doesn't make sense, feel free to DM me or ask!