The answer should be allele(s).
Alleles are alternative forms of genes. For example in eye color, there is brown eye allele that produces brown eyes or blue eye alleles that produces blue eyes.
However, note that there may be dominant or recessive alleles. Dominant alleles are always expressed, meanwhile, recessive allele is only expressed when there is no dominant allele existing.
An example is let say brown eye allele is dominant and blue eye allele is recessive. The eye gene is controlled by 2 alleles. If I had one brown eye allele and 1 blue, my eyes will be brown, because brown eye allele is dominant.
Answer: The reactants for Photosynthesis are the products for Cellular Respiration and the reactants of Cellular Respiration are the products of Photosynthesis.
Photosynthesis:
6CO2 + 6H2O -> C6H12O6 + 6O2
**6 Carbon Dioxide + 6 water -> Glucose + 6 Oxygen**
Cellular Respiration:
C6H12O6 + 6O2 -> 6H2O + 6CO2 + Energy
**Glucose + 6 Oxygen -> 6 Water + 6 Carbon Dioxide + Energy**
Gametes develop in the multicellular haploid gametophyte (from the Greek phyton, “plant”). Fertilization gives rise to a multicellular diploid sporophyte, which produces haploid spores via meiosis. This type of life cycle is called a haplodiplontic life cycle
Depolarization is to excitation, while Hyperpolarization is to inhibition.
Option 4 is correct.
Hyperpolarization is opposite of Depolarization.
Depolarization is a process by which cells undergo a change in membrane potential. It is a process of shift in electric charge that results in less negative charge inside the cell.
Hyperpolarization is when the membrane potential becomes more negative at a particular spot on the neuron’s membrane.