The answer would be "Father's father" 'cause when boy born, he receives Y chromosome from his father and not X so he can't transfer it to his daughter, as he will transfer his X chromosome to her.
In short, Your Answer would be Option D
Hope this helps!
They are similar to those of primary succession, primary succession occurs in an area without any initial. Succession always begins on a barren surface, whereas secondary succession be gains in environments that already possess soil. I hope this helps.
Translocation has taken place, you can tell by the rearrangement of nonhomologous chromosomes.
According to Charles Darwin's theory of evolution by natural selection, organisms that possess heritable traits that enable them to better adapt to their environment compared with other members of their species will be more likely to survive, reproduce, and pass more of their genes on to the next generation. The next generation will have the things they will need to survive and the longer the generation goes the more fetchers they will have.
Answer:
It is called the Matrix (Mitochondrial matrix)