Answer:
The correct answer is letter "C": apply the assumption that people behave as if they act rationally with an aim to maximize utility.
Explanation:
The theory of rational expectations is mainly used in macroeconomics, with the idea that decisions of individuals will affect the future course of the economy. According to this theory, people's behaviors are based on <em>rationality, all the information that they have available, </em>and <em>past experiences.
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Some of the rational expectations theory's premises are that <em>people hold expectations that will be met, variables values (price, output, and employment) are taken into account, </em>and <em>individuals are always trying to maximize their profits.</em>
I believe it’s Involuntary Turnover. There’s a Quizlet that uses this exact same scenario that defines it as Involuntary Turnover
Answer:
Direct.
Explanation:
No intermediaries are used to provide goods and services to customers
. Typically seller is the manufacturer or an individual.
Answer:
Left by $400; Left by $300
Explanation:
Given that,
Marginal propensity to consume, MPC = 0.75
Government spending multiplier = 4
(a) If the government decreases its purchases by $100 million, then the magnitude of the shift in aggregate demand curve is calculated by multiplying the change in government spending to the government spending multiplier.
Aggregate demand curve shift left by
= Change in government spending × Government spending multiplier
= $100 × 4
= $400 million
(b) If the government increases income taxes by $100 million, then the magnitude of the shift in aggregate demand curve is calculated by multiplying the change in taxes to the tax multiplier.
Tax multiplier:
= MPC ÷ (1 - MPC)
= 0.75 ÷ (1 - 0.75)
= 0.75 ÷ 0.25
= 3
Aggregate demand curve shift left by
= Change in taxes × Tax multiplier
= $100 × 3
= $300 million
The legal document that describes the rights and obligations of both the bondholders and the issuer is called the <u> indenture</u> bond.
<h3>What is meant by indenture?</h3>
A legal and binding agreement known as an indenture is frequently related to bond deals, real estate, or bankruptcy. A thorough description of the terms, conditions, and covenants can be found in an indenture.
<h3>Who is bondholder?</h3>
A bondholder is a buyer or the owner of debt instruments, which are frequently issued by governments and enterprises. In essence, bond issuers are borrowing money from bondholders. When bonds mature, bondholders are reimbursed for their initial investment, or principle.
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