Carbs - monosaccharides
Lipids - fatty acids
Proteins - amino accidents
nucleic acid - nucleotides
Answer:
d. 110
Explanation:
<u>Parental cross</u>: Gh/Gh x gH/gH
<u>F1</u>: Gh/gH
<u></u>
<u>The following test cross experiment is done:</u>
Gh/gH x gh/gh
<u>Gametes produced by these individuals:</u>
- gh/gh: gh (probability of 1)
- Gh/gH:
- Gh (parental)
- gH (parental)
- GH (recombinant)
- gh (recombinant)
The formula that relates genetic distance with recombination frequency is:
<h3>
Genetic Distance (m.u.)= Recombination Frequency X 100</h3>
In this problem:
22 m.u. / 100 = Recombination Frequency
0.22 = Recombination Frequency
The recombination frequency altogether is 0.22, but there are 2 possible types of recombinant gametes and when one is generated, the other one is generated as well. Therefore, each recombinant gamete has a frequency of half the total recombination frequency: 0.11
In an offspring of 1000 individuals, I would expect 110 to be GH/gh.
Answer:
Their economic value -how much people would be willing to pay for them- is not revealed in market prices. ... The only option for assigning monetary values to them is to rely on non-market valuation methods.
Explanation:
In this case, the two species have coevolved by modifying behavioral traits (moths) and physiological traits (bats).
<h3>What is coevolution?</h3>
Coevolution is a particular type of evolution where a selective pressure imposed by one species serves to generate an adaptive change in another species and vice-versa.
Coevolution is fundamental in predator-prey relationships and leads to the emergence of new traits that are selected by natural selection.
In conclusion, the two species above have coevolved by modifying behavioral traits (moths) and physiological traits (bats).
Learn more about coevolution here:
brainly.com/question/1489642
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A) You would have to incorporate that gene into the bacteria's plasmid (genetic information that isn't in its main genome) so that it can use it and express its message. This is done using enzymes that cut that circular plasmid, insert the gene you want, and put the circular molecule back together. Once you have the bacteria with the plasmid in it, you replicate that bacteria, so all the resulting copies will have that gene and they'll express it.
B) If not enough protein is being produced it could be because you don't have enough bacteria, you'd need a bigger population. The medium the bacteria is in also should be optimal so that it can be as efficient as possible.