Answer:
a) a downward shift in the AFC curve
Explanation:
AFC = Average Fixed Cost, AVC = Average Variable Cost, MC = Marginal Cost
Average Fixed Cost is defined as the fixed cost of production divided by the quantity produced. Mathematically given as:
Average Fixed Cost = Fixed Cost ÷ Quantity
AVC = FC ÷ Q
Average Variable Cost is defined as the variable cost of production divided by the quantity produced. Mathematically given as:
AFC = VC ÷ Q
Marginal Cost is defined as the cost incurred for an additional unit to be produced. Mathematically given as:
MC = ΔC ÷ ΔQ
The firm discovered a more efficient technology implies that the cost of production is reduced. The result of this is that the fixed cost (FC) is reduced and consequently, the AFC is reduced as well. Hence, the AFC curve shifts downward. We therefore see that a reduction in fixed costs (due to the discovery of a more efficient technology) results in the AFC curve shifting downwards
<u>Hence, Option A (a downward shift in the AFC curve) is the correct answer </u>
Answer:
The correct answer would be option B, A bank approves mortgage for a customer.
Explanation:
Injecting money into the economy means increasing money supply in the economy. It means more money is in the circulation. So when a bank approves a mortgage for a customer, it means bank is releasing money which will be in circulation and becomes a part of the economy. Mortgage is basically the loan or money which a bank or financial institution lends to a person or company on an agreed upon interest rate in exchange of their property with the condition that the bank will sell the property to get its money back if the borrower fails to return the loaned money. So the best example of how a bank can inject money into the economy is to approve the mortgage for a customer.
Answer:
25%
Explanation:
Accounting rate of return =( Net income from investment ÷ Cost of investment ) × 100
Net income from investment = $100,000
Cost of investment = $400,000
Required rate of return = ($100,000 / $400,000 ) × 100
= 0.25 × 100
= 25%
Answer: Option (2)
Explanation:
Engagement letter is referred to as an or known as an agreement for the services firm in order to provide the services to the client. This letter is known to be essentially an abbreviated agreement which defines services that are to be performed and also amount of the compensation that is to be paid. These letters are mostly required by the service firms that are engaged in the audit, tax, consulting, finance and legal advice.