The correct answer of the given question above would be VALIDITY. The concept that refers to deciding exactly what is to be measured when assigning value to a variable is validity. I hope this is the answer you are looking for. Let me know when you need more help next time.
Answer: The misappropriation theory
Explanation:
The misappropriation theory is basically describe about the various types of security fraud violation against the data source.
It is basically uses for the insider trading and when the individual person misusing the confidential data or information and also violating all the securities laws.
According to the question, the given argument is basically describe about the misappropriation theory.
Therefore, The misappropriation theory is the correct answer.
Answer:
a.
Primary sources represent the law itself as interpreted by the statutory, administrative and judicial entities of the government while secondary sources can be generally defined as interpretations of the law done by non-governmental entities.
b.
The type of authority which professional tax research conclusions should be based on are the primary sources.
Explanation:
a.
Primary sources of tax information are documents that are provided directly by an authority usually the government. Primary sources usually carry heavy weight especially when there is a conflict in the understanding of a federal tax law. These sources are often used by law practitioners as a basis in understanding cases of a similar nature. Some examples of primary sources of tax information include; internal revenue code, final and temporary regulations, non-codified federal tax statutes, and judicial decisions on tax matters. In general primary sources represent the law itself as interpreted by the statutory, administrative and judicial entities of the government. They can be used in a case where a tax payer in arguing his or her case about their tax position in a court of law.
Secondary sources of tax information are documents that are provided by information vendors who provide research services, legal analysis and tax professionals. These sources usually rely on the professionalism and experience of individuals who have gained a reputation on tax law for advice and direction. Some examples of secondary sources include; legal periodicals like academic journals, legal analysts, scholars and tax law reporters. Secondary sources can be generally defined as interpretations of the law done by non-governmental entities.
b.
Professional research is usually done to enable one advance in his/her career in order to gain acceptance as an expert in that particular field. For one to join the ranks of a professional, they first need to prove their mastery of the knowledge in that particular profession. In our case, one needs to be aware of the law as provided by an authority. This means that one needs to argue his/her case in reference to the primary sources since these sources carry more weight in terms of understanding and experience as opposed to secondary sources that represent personal views that might be susceptible to bias. On this note, the type of authority which professional tax research conclusions should be based on are the primary sources.
There is not enough information to have a significant answer
Answer:
Bond price=$888.35
Explanation:
<em>The value of the bond is the present value (PV) of the future cash receipts expected from the bond. The value is equal to present values of interest payment plus the redemption value (RV) discounted at the yield rate</em>
<em>Value of Bond = PV of interest + PV of RV</em>
The value of bond for Local School District can be worked out as follows:
Step 1
PV of interest payments
PV = A × (1+r)^(-n)/r
A-annul interest payment:
= 7.5% × 1,000× = 75
r-Annual yield = 8.6%
n-Maturity period = 25
PV of interest payment:
=75× (1- (1+0.086)^(-25)/0.086)
= 761.22
Step 2
<em>PV of Redemption Value</em>
= 1000 × (1.017)^(-25)
= $127.131
Step 3
<em>Price of bond</em>
=761.222 + 127.13
=$888.35
