Answer:
Microevolution refers to evolution at or below the species level.
Explanation:
- If the change occurs in the short period span of time within the specific species then this type of change is refereed to as the micro evolution.
- Micro evolution is occurred in between small group of animals or species.
- If the evolution is expanded to community or large population it is not considered as a microevolution.
- Microevolution may be caused due to mutation, selection, gene flow and genetic drift.
The answer is C
The reason why is because an Earthquake is the shaking that radiates out from the breaking of a rock
Answer:
Alleles for feather colour exhibit incomplete dominance or co-dominance.
50% gray offspring + 50% black offspring
Explanation:
<em>It means that the alleles for feather colour in the hen exhibit incomplete dominance or co-dominance over one another.</em>
Assuming the allele for white colour is B, white colour will be b while the heterozygote Bb gives the gray phenotype.
Gray rooster + gray hen = 15 gray chicks, 6 black chicks and 8 white chicks.
15:6:8 is roughly 2:1:1 which is phenotypic ratio obtainable from crossing two heterozygous individuals as pointed out by Mendel.
Bb x Bb = 1BB, 2Bb, and 1bb
Crossing the gray rooster (Bb) with a black hen (bb):
Bb x bb = Bb, Bb, bb, and bb
= 2Bb (gray):2bb (black)
50% of the offspring will be gray while the remaining 50% will be black.
The answer is
B. Denaturing proteins
C. Altering quaternary structures
D. Destroying cell membranes
Protein have a complex structure from primary to quaternary structure. Change in pH or temperature will cause denaturation of protein which make it unfolded and change the secondary, tertiary, or quaternary structure and cause the enzyme of bacteria become useless. It could also damage the protein in membrane and destroy them, causing lysis. It should not affect the sugar though
