Answer:
Temperature is a common type of controlled variable. If a temperature is held constant during an experiment, it is controlled. Other examples of controlled variables could be an amount of light, using the same type of glassware, constant humidity, or duration of an experiment.
Explanation:
Charle's law gives the relationship between volume and temperature of gas.
It states that at constant pressure, volume of gas is directly proportional to temperature of gas.
V/T = k
where V - volume , T - temperature and k- constant

parameters for the first instance are on the left side of the equation and parameters for the second instance are on the right side of the equation
T1 - 7 °C + 273 = 280 K
substituting these values in the equation

T = 423 K
temperature in Celcius scale - 423 K - 273 = 150 °C
Answer:
D. It is a chemical reaction because the total mass remains the same when new substances are formed.
Explanation:
A chemical reaction is represented by a chemical equation which show the reactant and products. Reactants are written on left side of arrow while products are written on right side. The number of atoms are remain same however arrangement of atoms is different on both side.
For example:
6H₂O + 6CO₂ + energy → C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂
it is known from balanced chemical equation that 6 moles of carbon dioxide react with the six moles of water and created one mole of glucose and six mole of oxygen. The number of atoms are same on both side however arrangement of atoms is different.
While in case of nuclear reaction small change in mass take place.
The answer for question 14 would be C and question 15 is B
I think it would seeing as you typicaly have to use a match to light a gas burner