1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Setler79 [48]
3 years ago
10

Suppose the government wants to reduce the total pollution emitted by three local firms. Currently, each firm is creating 4 unit

s of pollution in the area, for a total of 12 pollution units. If the government wants to reduce total pollution in the area to 6 units, it can choose between the following two methods:
Available Methods to Reduce Pollution
1. The government sets pollution standards using regulation.
2. The government allocates tradable pollution permits.

Each firm faces different costs, so reducing pollution is more difficult for some firms than others. The following table shows the cost each firm faces to eliminate each unit of pollution. For each firm, assume that the cost of reducing pollution to zero (that is, eliminating all 4 units of pollution) is prohibitively expensive.


Firm X 80 130 210
Firm Y 75 90 130
Firm Z 550 700 1,075

Now, imagine that two government employees proposed alternative plans for reducing pollution by 6 units.

Method 1: Regulation
The first government employee suggests to limit pollution through regulation. To meet the pollution goal, the government requires each firm to reduce its pollution by 2 units.

Complete the following table with the total cost to each firm of reducing its pollution by 2 units.

Firm Total Cost of Eliminating Two Units of Pollution (Dollars)
Firm X
Firm Y
Firm Z

Meanwhile, the other employee proposes using a different strategy to achieve the government's goal of reducing pollution in the area from 12 units to 6 units. This employee suggests that the government issue two pollution permits to each firm. For each permit a firm has in its possession, it can emit 1 unit of pollution. Firms are free to trade pollution permits with one another (that is, buy and sell them) as long as both firms can agree on a price. For example, if firm X agrees to sell a permit to firm Y at an agreed-upon price, then firm Y would end up with three permits and would need to reduce its pollution by only 1 unit while firm X would end up with only one permit and would have to reduce its pollution by 3 units. Assume the negotiation and exchange of permits are costless. Because firm Y has high pollution-reduction costs, it thinks it might be better off buying a permit from firm Z and a permit from firm X so that it doesn't have to reduce its own pollution emissions. What prices is firm Z willing to sell one of its permits to firm Y, but firm X is not?
Business
1 answer:
murzikaleks [220]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

yep

Explanation:

Suppose the government wants to reduce the total pollution emitted by three local firms. Currently, each firm is creating 4 units of pollution in the area, for a total of 12 pollution units. If the government wants to reduce total pollution in the area to 6 units, it can choose between the following two methods:

Available Methods to Reduce Pollution

1. The government sets pollution standards using regulation.

2. The government allocates tradable pollution permits.

Each firm faces different costs, so reducing pollution is more difficult for some firms than others. The following table shows the cost each firm faces to eliminate each unit of pollution. For each firm, assume that the cost of reducing pollution to zero (that is, eliminating all 4 units of pollution) is prohibitively expensive.

Firm X 80 130 210

Firm Y 75 90 130

Firm Z 550 700 1,075

Now, imagine that two government employees proposed alternative plans for reducing pollution by 6 units.

Method 1: Regulation

The first government employee suggests to limit pollution through regulation. To meet the pollution goal, the government requires each firm to reduce its pollution by 2 units.

Complete the following table with the total cost to each firm of reducing its pollution by 2 units.

Firm Total Cost of Eliminating Two Units of Pollution (Dollars)

Firm X

Firm Y

Firm Z

Meanwhile, the other employee proposes using a different strategy to achieve the government's goal of reducing pollution in the area from 12 units to 6 units. This employee suggests that the government issue two pollution permits to each firm. For each permit a firm has in its possession, it can emit 1 unit of pollution. Firms are free to trade pollution permits with one another (that is, buy and sell them) as long as both firms can agree on a price. For example, if firm X agrees to sell a permit to firm Y at an agreed-upon price, then firm Y would end up with three permits and would need to reduce its pollution by only 1 unit while firm X would end up with only one permit and would have to reduce its pollution by 3 units. Assume the negotiation and exchange of permits are costless. Because firm Y has high pollution-reduction costs, it thinks it might be better off buying a permit from firm Z and a permit from firm X so that it doesn't have to reduce its own pollution emissions. What prices is firm Z willing to sell one of its permits to firm Y, but firm X is not?

You might be interested in
Presented below are two independent situations: A) Sandhill Inc. acquired 10% of the 420,000 shares of common stock of Schuberge
Vilka [71]

Answer:

The journal entries for both corporations is prepared below

A)

Date: June 17

Accounts title and Explanations: Stock investment, dr. (420,000*$15*10%) 630,000

Accounts title and Explanations: Cash, Cr. 630,000

____________________________

Date: Sept 3.

Accounts title and Explanations: Cash, dr. (120,000*10%) 12,000

Accounts title and Explanations: Dividend revenue, Cr. 12,000

______________________________

Date: Dec 31.

Accounts title and Explanations: Stock investments, dr. (520,000*10%) 52,000

Accounts title and Explanations: Investment revenue, Cr. 52,000

____________________________

B)

Date: Jan 1

Accounts title and Explanations: Stock investment, dr. (120,000*$18*30%) 648,000

Accounts title and Explanations: Cash, Cr. 648,000

____________________________

Date: May 15

Accounts title and Explanations: Cash, dr. (120,000*30%) 36,000

Accounts title and Explanations: Dividend revenue, Cr. 36,000

______________________________

Date: Dec 31.

Accounts title and Explanations: Stock investments, dr. (220,000*30%) 66,000

Accounts title and Explanations: Investment revenue, Cr. 66,000

____________________________

7 0
2 years ago
You're serving on a marketing team for an online client, and you've been asked to create a list of key performance indicators (K
Viefleur [7K]

Answer:

You're serving on a marketing team for an online client, and you've been asked to create a list of key performance indicators (KPIs) to help improve the effectiveness of a current online ad campaign. What are two guiding principles that will help you create these KPIs?

There must be an alignment between the objectives and the mission of such organization marketing team

Also such key performance must revolve round the budget planning of the team

Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
Indicate whether each of the following transactions represents an increase in net exports, a decrease in net exports, an increas
Alborosie

Answer:

Net export decreases and net capital outflow decreases

Net export increases and net capital outflow decreases

Net export decreases and net capital outflow increases

Net export increases and net capital outflow increases

Explanation:

Net export = export - import

export would comprise of goods and services produced in the US that are been sold to foreign countries

Import would comprise of foreign produced goods and services that are been sold in the US

Net export would increase when export occurs and decrease when import occurs

Net capital outflow measures the flow of funds in a country. It is the difference between purchase of foreign assets by the citizens of a country and the purchase of domestic assets by foreigners

Net capital outflow = purchase of foreign assets by citizens - purchase of domestic assets by foreigners

Net capital outflow is positive when purchase of foreign assets occur and negative when purchase of domestic assets occur.

1. the setting up of the factory is an import and there is a flow of funds into the US economy. Thus, net export and net capital flow decrease

2. A Apple computer is produced in the US. The sale to a German constitutes an export but there is a flow of fund into the US economy. net export increase and net capital outflow decreases

3. Sony is not produced in the US. the purchase of the TV constitutes an import and there is a flow of funds out of the US economy. Net export reduces and net capital outflow increases

4. The opening of the fashion company outlet in the UK constitutes an export and there is a flow of funds out of the US. Net export increases and net capital outflow increases

7 0
2 years ago
Trevor is a marketing professional in a small firm. He wants to promote his firm’s online shopping website. He targets only thos
MrRissso [65]
D ?
Inn bound marketing
3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Mutual funds offer small investors an opportunity to diversify their investments.
Firdavs [7]
A. True the answer is not false
3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Other questions:
  • Imagine that you are looking for a job as a interior decorator. Describe four specific ways that you could look for job leads
    14·2 answers
  • Megan is 5 years older than Sandy. If four years ago Megan was three years less than three times Sandys age, how old is Sandy no
    12·2 answers
  • Hummer Company purchased a delivery truck. The total cash payment was $30,020, including the following items. Negotiated purchas
    11·1 answer
  • Is product packaging an important part of product planning
    10·1 answer
  • Negative performance reviews that lack measurable and realistic goals are most likely to
    13·1 answer
  • The firm has just declared a dividend of $1.09 per share for the current fiscal year. The firm has earnings per share of $2.11,
    10·1 answer
  • I really need help with this weustion :_:
    5·2 answers
  • An individual client purchased his residence 5 years ago for $200,000. For 3 of the last 5 years, the client rented out the prop
    12·1 answer
  • Hiro sells building materials to local contractors. He wants to build longterm relationships with his contractors through effect
    5·1 answer
  • Lynette is the new head of operations for ShurWay, a nationwide corporation with offices in several major cities. Promoted to he
    6·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!