I believe it’s All of the above
Answer:
Mesopotamia influenced the culture of the ancient Egyptians, especially, their architecture which includes not only pyramids but also other constructions. The concept of writing also influenced the Egyptians.
Explanation:
The effect of Mesopotamian styles on Egyptian architecture is seen in most of their constructions. The blueprint of a typical mastaba design in Mesopotamia matches absolutely with the plan of a pyramid. The design of the exterior walls of a mud-brick fort in Mesopotamia has been implemented in Egyptian architecture. The Zoser complex at Saqqara is a perfect example. Niched architecture is found on stelae or memorial stones which had been created to commemorate important events. This kind of architecture is very similar to that of Mesopotamia. Finally, the erection of ziggurats in Mesopotamia also influenced the temple constructions in Egypt. The ziggurats were temples created on terraces which were higher than the surrounding buildings. The same adaptation is seen in Egypt. The Edfu Temple is an outstanding example. The Egyptians never copied the details of the Sumerian invention of writing rather they being influenced by it reinvented it from the scratch for their different language, writing materials, and their aesthetic and religious purposes.
Complex and effective" because although it ruled over a vast amount of land containing people from vastly different backgrounds and cultures, it was able to promote peace and prosperity.
Answer:
A and D
Explanation:
the Arabs spread their religion when they dominated in West Africa and also they practiced trade with them and mostly was the transsaharan trade