Prior to the ratification of the Fourteenth Amendment to the Constitution of the United States, The Bill of Rights ( the first 10 Amendments to the Constitution) only applied to the Federal government. This meant that states were not obliged to adopt the Amendments and the laws that came as a result of them.
After the Civil War ended, the Fourteenth Amendment was created and ratified, the Bill of Rights was now applicable not only to federal courts but also to state ones. This meant that citizens were now more protected, as federal and states obligations are the same in most cases.
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The colonies depended on Europe because most of the European countries would only allow their colonies to trade with them and became a large manufacturer. Therefore without any other colonies or countries to trade with, the dependence upon Europe began.
Explanation:
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The two different goals that the criminal justice has are to prevent crime and reform the offenders. the first aim is to prevent crime from happening in the first place with the use of general deterrence in hopes that before committing people will weigh the pros and cons of the action. the second aim is to reform the offenders by changing the stimuli that caused them to commit a crime in order to ensure that they become productive, law-abiding members of society.
<u>Terms </u>for <u>Nationalism </u>would be:
<u>Loyal to one specific country or state and their teams and no else's.</u>
<u>High praise of this nation</u>, putting above all other nations.
<u>Placing emphasis on this country or state's cultures and back round and its history. </u>
<u>Believing that this nation is best independent. </u>
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A is the answer (: hope this helps
