Answer:
A geneticist has devised a strategy to study protein translocation into the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) in yeast cells. She is interested in two different signal sequences that are thought to operate via slightly different translocation mechanisms. Using genetic engineering, she has fused the first signal sequence to a protein whose cytosolic expression is absolutely necessary for cell survival in the selective medium, but is inactive when in the ER. In the same cell, she has also fused the second signal sequence to a toxic protein whose cytosolic expression leads to cell lysis but is harmless when in the ER. Whereas wild-type cells undergo lysis upon the expression of these fusion proteins, she has been able to identify viable mutants, each of which has a loss-of-function mutation in a gene encoding a protein involved in membrane translocation. The products of these genes are probably ...
Explanation:
Involved in the transport of proteins with the first signal sequence but not the second one.
Answer:
The angle of incoming solar radiation influences seasonal temperatures of locations at different latitudes. ... At higher latitudes, the angle of solar radiation is smaller, causing energy to be spread over a larger area of the surface and cooler temperatures.
Explanation:
Answer:
The suitable option will be - B
Citric acid cycle
Explanation:
The results were -
Glucose: None
CO2: Increase
O2: None
ATP: Increase
NADH: Increase
- We know that the Citric acid cycle is also known as the TCA cycle (tricarboxylic acid cycle) or the Krebs cycle. This cycle occurs in Mitochondria in case of eukaryotes. In this cycle acetyl-CoA is oxidized which comes from carbohydrates, proteins and fats and energy is released in the form of ATP.
- water is also used in this process. NAD+ gets reduced to NADPH. In this system carbon dioxide is produced as a waste byproduct. ATP is produced as the main product. ATP is also used as a source of energy.
The answer is C.
Organism, population, community, ecosystem, biosphere
Answer:
D Microwaves
Explanation:
It has an electromagnetic radiation with wavelengths ranging from about one meter to one millimeter; with frequencies between 300 MHz (1 m) and 300 GHz (1 mm)