Here, I'll do the first one for you.
When they are talking about a number, use "x".
Since it says twice a number, you say 2x. Or 3x for three times the number
2x+12=3x-31
Then use algebra to find x. Get the numbers on one side and all the x's on the other.
2x+12+31=3x-31+31
2x+43-2x=3x-2x
x=43
Now do the rest on your own!
17) 
18) 
19) 
20) 
Step-by-step explanation:
17) The difference between a number and 8 is 11
Let number = x
then the equation will be:

Solving:


18) Nine less than a number is five.
Let number = x
then the equation will be:

Solving:

19) Seven is equal to a number plus 6
Let number = x
then the equation will be:

Solving:

20) The sum of a number and -4 is -18
Let number = x
then the equation will be:

solving:

Keywords: Algebraic Expressions
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Answer:
-2/1 or -2
Step-by-step explanation:
in an equation this would be y=-2x-3
Answer:
D!
Step-by-step explanation: