Most organisms are Diploid, and as a result, they will have received 2 copies of the chromosomes, or sets of chromosomes, from both their parents. This they will have 2 sets of Genes that will perform almost exact same process, except with different phenotypes.
These chromosomes need to be homologous, in order for new alleles and other genetic combinations to be made.
It seems to me that the graph indicates that the number of species that have become extinct <span> has increased with increasing human population. I consider the first option as a correct one because lines represented on the graph both go upwards through the same period of time and also they coincide which means they both increased.
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Answer:
a. DNA replication proceeds in a 5' to 3' direction in the new DNA molecule and in the opposite direction in the original
c. Each new DNA molecule contains an original strand and a newly synthesized strand.
Explanation:
DNA replication is an important process every cell must undergo prior to division. DNA replication is the process whereby DNA content is doubled. It occurs as a result of an enzyme called DNA polymerase, which synthesizes nucleotides.
DNA replication follows the semi-conservative model which uses one original DNA strand to synthesize a new DNA strand. The double-stranded DNA is separated into two single strands which serve as template for new strands. Due to the action of DNA polymerase, DNA replication proceeds in a 5' to 3' direction in the new DNA molecule and in the opposite direction in the original.
Also, each newly synthesized DNA molecule which is similar to one another contains an original strand (template) and a newly synthesized strand.
<span>When an overwhelming body of observations and measurements supports a scientific hypothesis or group of related hypotheses, it becomes a scientific theory. A scientific theory is defined as an explanation of an facet of the natural world that one can test repeatedly using defined protocols of observation and experimentation.</span>
