Answer:
The insertion of an extra nucleotide into a DNA strand
Explanation:
The phenomenon called as gene mutation. The insertion will cause nonsense mutation which results in producing stop codon that will cause the polypeptide chain become shorter.
Answer:
<h2>
<em>chloroplast</em></h2>
Explanation:
Chloroplasts are specialized organelles found only in plants and some types of algae. These organelles carry out the process of photosynthesis, which turns water, carbon dioxide, and light energy into nutrients from which the plant can obtain energy. There can be over one hundred chloroplasts in certain plant cells.
Chloroplasts are disk-shaped organelles that are surrounded by a double membrane. The outer membrane forms the external surface of the chloroplast and is relatively permeable to small molecules, allowing substances entry into the organelle. The inner membrane lies just beneath the outer membrane and is less permeable to external substances.
Between the outer and inner membrane is a thin intermembrane space that is about 10-20 nanometers wide. The center of the chloroplast that is enclosed by the double membrane is a fluid matrix called the stroma (you can think of this like the cytoplasm of the chloroplast).
Within the stroma, there are many structures called thylakoids, which look like flattened disks. Thylakoids are stacked on top of one another in vascular plants in stacks called grand. Thylakoids have a high concentration of chlorophyll and carotenoids, which are pigments that capture light energy from the sun. The molecule chlorophyll is also what gives plants their green color.
Answer:
The correct answer is - 50% or 1/2.
Explanation:
In codominance both alleles express their traits and blend to make new traits, there is no dominance or recessive pattern found. In this question, there is FF have pink feathers, PP has purple feathers and mottled diriclaws (FP). Then a cross between pink feathers and mottled diriclaws would produce offspring:
F F
F FF FF
P FP FP
Here two out of four have pink feathers. That is 50%
D
Methane gas is more potent( roughly by 30 times), as a greenhouse gas than carbon dioxide.
Explanation:
Greenhouse gases in the atmosphere trap infrared radiation (responsible for the transfer of heat) that reflects off of the earth's surface instead of allowing most of this radiation to escape to space. This causes heat to build up in the atmosphere. The more the greenhouse molecules are in the atmosphere the higher this effect is. Global warming is subsequently blamed for climate change around the world.
Learn More:
For more on greenhouse effect check out;
brainly.com/question/12773811
brainly.com/question/1313095
#LearnWithBrainly
Answer:
Removal of introns
Explanation:
the reduction in the sequence is as a result of the removal of introns. Introns are actually non-coding regions and do not code for proteins. they are usually spliced out.
