Answer:
The correct answer to the question: Does it matter to the Babylonians if an action is deliberate or accidental, would be: No, the matter of something being accidental, or deliberate, was not a matter of interest for Babylonian law; rather, what mattered was against who the damage was done, and the seriousness of the damage, to determine proper payment.
Explanation:
The Babylonian empire was not only known for how vast it became, but also for its pretty unique Code of Law, which was known as the Code of Hammurabi. What is of interest here is that the Code was pretty short, and very specific, and it demonstrated that the first, and most important consideration to be had, when judging a situation, was the status of the person being judged, and the type of damage that his/her actions caused to another, as well as the status of the one who had been harmed. It was totally irrelevant if the situation had been accidental or intentional.
